NAVIGATING NATURE-POSITIVE BUSINESS STRATEGIES IN KENYA: COLLABORATIVE APPROACHES FOR SUSTAINABLE SUCCESS

NAVIGATING NATURE-POSITIVE BUSINESS STRATEGIES IN KENYA: COLLABORATIVE APPROACHES FOR SUSTAINABLE SUCCESS

Picture this; in a bustling Kenyan city, a couple lived in a cosy apartment with a curious view. Every morning, the wife would peer through their window at their neighbour, a woman who always seemed to be surrounded by dirt and grime. “Why is she always so dirty?” the wife would wonder aloud to her husband. This daily ritual of judgement continued, casting a shadow over their mornings. One bright day, however, something changed. The wife looked out and exclaimed, “Look, she’s clean today!” The husband chuckled and revealed, “I cleaned our windows this morning.” The dirt wasn’t on the neighbour but on their own window, distorting their view of her.

This story echoes the insightful discussions and reflections shared during our journey towards sustainability. Just like the couple in the story, our perspective on nature-related risks and opportunities in Kenya must be clear and accurate. The grime on our windows represents the outdated practices and misconceptions that cloud our vision. By cleaning our metaphorical windows, we can see the true state of our environment and the impactful role businesses can play through nature-positive strategies. However, businesses face numerous challenges, including identifying material issues, aligning with sustainable practices, and fostering effective partnerships. To overcome these hurdles, companies must push the boundaries of innovation and collaboration, whether through cutting-edge engineering marvels or simple everyday actions to eliminate pollutants and minimise our environmental footprint.

It’s crucial to ask ourselves what habits or practices we need to leave behind. Just as the couple needed to clean their windows to see clearly, businesses must challenge themselves to be more mindful and intentional in their actions. Now, how can businesses effectively implement nature-positive strategies to navigate these challenges and drive sustainable success?

Practitioners’ Guidance

Reflecting on the Susty Dialogue Series 3, the insights shared by our esteemed panellists shed light on the intricate connections between climate, biodiversity, and nature. Dr. Irene eloquently highlighted the need for a holistic understanding to address environmental challenges effectively.

Dr. Catherine shed light on the profound implications of emissions, particularly greenhouse gases, on nature and the environment. Her insights underscored the urgent need for businesses to prioritise sustainability and develop strategies to mitigate their impact. Jane’s perspective provided a practical example of how businesses can connect with nature through sustainable practices. Her description of Bamburi Cement PLC’s initiatives highlighted the importance of partnerships, community engagement, and responsible resource management. 

With commitment and visionary leadership, businesses can achieve their sustainability goals. It’s about humanity and our collective duty to contribute positively. Companies must reinvest in their operations and urgently raise awareness, ensuring they give back more than they extract. Nature conservation should be a cornerstone of business plans, requiring active involvement from everyone, not just the government. Let’s embed sustainability into our business culture,” said Jane Wangari (Sustainability & Geocycle Director, Bamburi Cement PLC).

PART 1: PREPARING BUSINESSES FOR NATURE INTEGRATION

In today’s rapidly changing world, the integration of nature into business strategies has become an imperative for sustainable development. However, before embarking on this journey, businesses must first navigate a complex landscape of interconnected environmental issues and understand the multifaceted impacts of their operations.

1.Understanding the Interconnectedness: 

Recognizing the intricate relationship between climate, biodiversity, and nature is fundamental for businesses embarking on sustainability journeys. This comprehension extends beyond surface-level awareness to grasp how changes in climate patterns directly impact biodiversity, and how alterations in biodiversity affect ecosystems and, subsequently, business operations. By acknowledging this interconnectedness, companies can develop more nuanced and effective sustainability strategies that address root causes and promote long-term environmental resilience.

2. Grasping the Impacts of Emissions: 

Businesses need to comprehend the implications of emissions, particularly greenhouse gases, on nature and the environment to develop effective mitigation strategies. Understanding extends beyond basic recognition of emissions’ contributions to climate change to encompass their cascading effects on ecosystems, biodiversity loss, and overall environmental health. By fully grasping these impacts, businesses can tailor their mitigation efforts to address specific environmental vulnerabilities, minimising harm and contributing to broader conservation objectives.

3. Embracing Nature-Positive Business Models: 

Prioritising nature conservation and sustainability in core business operations lays the foundation for successful integration of nature into business strategies. This entails more than just adopting green practices; it involves reshaping business models to prioritise environmental stewardship and ensure positive impacts on ecosystems and biodiversity. By embracing nature-positive business models, companies can not only enhance their environmental credentials but also drive innovation, improve resilience, and create value for both shareholders and society at large.

4. Aligning Strategies with Sustainability Goals: 

Before incorporating nature into their business, companies must ensure that their strategies align with sustainability objectives, including rehabilitation efforts and emission reduction targets. This alignment requires a comprehensive review of existing practices and the development of clear, actionable plans to integrate nature conservation into all aspects of business operations. By aligning their strategies with sustainability goals, businesses can demonstrate their commitment to environmental responsibility and contribute meaningfully to global conservation efforts.

5. Understanding Global Commitments: 

Familiarising themselves with landmark agreements like the UN Biodiversity agreement helps businesses understand their role in biodiversity conservation and the expectations placed upon them. This involves not only understanding the specific targets and commitments outlined in such agreements but also recognizing the broader principles and values they embody. By understanding global commitments, businesses can position themselves as responsible stewards of biodiversity and leverage international frameworks to guide their sustainability efforts and enhance their environmental impact.

6. Addressing Perceptions and Misconceptions: 

Overcoming misconceptions about sustainability efforts is crucial for businesses to build meaningful collaborations with environmentalists, communities, and other stakeholders. This requires proactive engagement with stakeholders to understand their concerns and perceptions regarding sustainability practices and to address any misconceptions or misunderstandings. By fostering open dialogue and transparent communication, businesses can build trust, foster collaboration, and garner support for their sustainability initiatives, ultimately leading to more effective and impactful outcomes.

7. Planning for Scalable Impact: 

Businesses should think about scalable actions and holistic approaches that can drive comprehensive environmental change, considering the broader implications of their initiatives. This involves not only identifying immediate opportunities for improvement but also anticipating future challenges and opportunities and developing strategies that can be scaled up or adapted as needed. By planning for scalable impact, businesses can maximise the effectiveness and sustainability of their efforts, ensuring that they make a meaningful contribution to environmental conservation and long-term sustainability.

8. Acknowledging Environmental Challenges: 

Recognizing the significance of environmental challenges like land degradation prompts businesses to adopt proactive measures and engage in collaborative efforts. This requires acknowledging the complexities and interdependencies of environmental issues and recognizing that addressing them requires collective action and collaboration across sectors and stakeholders. By acknowledging environmental challenges, businesses can position themselves as proactive agents of change, driving innovation, and leading by example in addressing pressing environmental issues.

9. Enhancing Public Discourse: 

Prioritising broader media coverage and grassroots engagement helps businesses bridge the gap in public discourse on climate change and sustainability. This involves not only sharing success stories and best practices but also facilitating open dialogue and constructive debate on environmental issues. By enhancing public discourse, businesses can raise awareness, foster understanding, and inspire action, ultimately contributing to a more informed and engaged society that is better equipped to address pressing environmental challenges.

10. Fostering Community Engagement: 

Before integrating nature into their business, organisations must prioritise community development and environmental stewardship, ensuring inclusivity and sustainability in their decision-making processes. This involves actively engaging with local communities, indigenous peoples, and other stakeholders to understand their needs, priorities, and concerns and to incorporate their perspectives into business strategies and operations. By fostering community engagement, businesses can build trust, foster collaboration, and ensure that their sustainability efforts are responsive to the needs and aspirations of the communities they serve.

PART 2: TIPS FOR NAVIGATING NATURE-POSITIVE APPROACHES AND COLLABORATIVE STRATEGIES IN BUSINESS

What are the primary nature-related risks and opportunities that businesses of all sizes must address in Kenya? 

1.Adhering to legal requirements: 

Ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and laws is paramount for businesses operating in Kenya. This includes obtaining necessary permits, managing waste responsibly, and adhering to standards for emissions and pollution control. By following the law, businesses can mitigate legal risks and contribute to environmental protection and sustainability.

2. Transitioning to a stakeholder mechanism: 

Moving from a traditional shareholder-centric approach to a stakeholder model involves considering the interests of all parties affected by the business, including employees, communities, customers, and the environment. This shift fosters greater accountability, transparency, and long-term sustainability by addressing the diverse needs and concerns of stakeholders.

3. Partnering for research and community understanding: 

Collaborating with research institutions and local communities enables businesses to gain accurate insights into the environmental and social impacts of their operations. Through such partnerships, businesses can identify potential risks, develop effective mitigation strategies, and foster positive relationships with communities, ultimately contributing to more sustainable outcomes.

4. Adopting structured frameworks like ESG: 

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) frameworks provide a structured approach for businesses to integrate sustainability considerations into their operations and decision-making processes. By focusing on aspects such as environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and ethical governance, businesses can enhance their overall performance while minimising negative impacts on nature and society.

5. Leveraging retailing power for advocacy: 

Businesses can use their retailing influence to advocate for important environmental and social causes, such as history preservation, environmental conservation, and effective communication on sustainability issues. By aligning their brand values with these causes, businesses can engage customers, drive positive change, and enhance their reputation as responsible corporate citizens.

6. Emphasising environmental traceability and insurance: 

Implementing environmental traceability measures enables businesses to track and manage their environmental footprint throughout the supply chain. This enhances transparency, accountability, and risk management, helping businesses identify and address potential environmental liabilities. Additionally, increasing insurance coverage for environmental risks provides financial protection against potential losses due to environmental incidents or regulatory fines.

7. Identifying opportunities for small businesses: 

Small businesses can capitalise on sustainability opportunities by:

  • Optimising the product life cycle from raw material sourcing to disposal to minimise waste and environmental impact.
  • Improving operating margins by implementing sustainable practices like energy efficiency and waste reduction.
  • Offering cheaper products of equal or superior quality through streamlined production processes.
  • Promoting behavioural change towards sustainability instead of relying on coercive measures.
  • Identifying new materials and substitutes, such as leather alternatives, to reduce environmental impact.

How can business collaborate and partner with other stakeholders e.g. NGOs, communities, scientists, etc. to speed up and engage in nature positive approaches?

1. Prioritise collaboration with stakeholders beyond shareholders, including the community: 

Businesses should involve various stakeholders such as local communities, NGOs, and governmental bodies in decision-making processes to ensure a comprehensive approach to sustainability and social responsibility.

2. Address community concerns related to health, fertility, and issues like cancer:

Understanding and addressing community health issues demonstrate a commitment to the well-being of the local population, fostering trust and support for business operations.

3. Implement interventions through innovation and proper research and development for nature-based solutions: 

Innovation is key to developing effective solutions for environmental and social challenges, and investing in research and development ensures the efficacy and sustainability of these interventions.

4. Preserve indigenous areas and respect indigenous intellectual property for cultural and commercial purposes: 

Protecting indigenous lands and knowledge not only preserves cultural heritage but also acknowledges the rights and contributions of indigenous communities to sustainable development.

5. Obtain a social licence to operate through Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles rather than just CSR programming: 

ESG principles provide a more holistic framework for business operations, encompassing environmental stewardship, social equity, and ethical governance practices, which are increasingly valued by stakeholders.

6. Ensure compliance with laws while leveraging storytelling, such as through film, for effective communication and advocacy: 

While legal compliance is essential, storytelling through mediums like film can help businesses connect with audiences on an emotional level, fostering understanding and support for sustainability initiatives.

7. Scale up collaborations beyond individual organisations and conduct regular checkups to monitor progress: 

Collaborating with multiple stakeholders amplifies the impact of sustainability efforts, and regular checkups ensure that initiatives are on track and meeting their intended goals.

8. Partner with scientists and communities to implement projects and address challenges effectively: 

Collaborating with scientific experts and local communities ensures that projects are grounded in both scientific evidence and community needs, enhancing their effectiveness and sustainability.

What are employee engagement or community-related activities companies can take part in to promote nature-positive approaches?

Exploring employee engagement or community-related activities, companies can adopt various strategies to promote nature-positive approaches. These include:

1. Active Waste Management Initiatives: 

Companies should actively promote waste recycling within the organisation and collaborate with other companies in the building to manage waste effectively.

2. Behavior Change Programs in Action: 

Through active behaviour change programs, companies should encourage employees to opt for eco-friendly practices such as using public transport or choosing eco-friendly options in their daily routines.

3. Transparent Reporting in Practice: 

Companies should demonstrate transparency in reporting by allocating specific budgets for CSR activities aimed at engaging employees and integrating environmental management strategies into their overall business strategy.

4. Education and Awareness Campaigns in Motion:

Companies should actively conduct educational awareness campaigns to raise awareness about environmental issues and empower employees with the knowledge and resources to adopt sustainable behaviours.

5. Continuous Monitoring for Impact: 

Companies should actively monitor the impact of their initiatives on a regular basis to ensure they are effectively contributing to environmental conservation efforts and make necessary adjustments as needed.

6. Focus on Tree Growing Initiatives:

Companies should go beyond traditional tree planting initiatives and actively focus on tree growing projects to ensure long-term sustainability and impact on the environment.

7. Employee-Driven Idea Generation: 

Companies should actively encourage employees to generate ideas for nature-positive initiatives and actively support the implementation of these ideas within the organisation.

8. Support for Social Enterprises:

Companies should actively support social enterprises working towards environmental conservation and inclusivity, aligning their efforts with the company’s values and goals.

9. Integration of Environmental Partnerships:

Companies should actively embed environmental partnerships across their vendor networks, fostering collaborative efforts towards sustainability throughout the supply chain.

10. Digital Platforms for Environmental Awareness: 

Companies should actively utilise digital platforms to raise awareness about environmental issues, reducing their environmental footprint compared to traditional print methods.

Businesses should prioritise multi-stakeholder engagement, recognising the diverse perspectives and collaborative efforts necessary for effective sustainability initiatives. It’s crucial to integrate nature-positive approaches into their strategies, understanding the interconnectedness between climate, biodiversity, and business operations. By doing so, they can not only mitigate risks but also unlock tangible benefits and competitive advantages.

Adopting holistic sustainability frameworks like ESG can guide businesses in driving long-term value creation while complying with legal requirements. Additionally, active community engagement through initiatives like waste management and behaviour change programs fosters a sense of shared responsibility and ownership. Embracing innovation in nature conservation and forming partnerships with NGOs, scientists, and communities accelerates progress towards sustainability goals.

Continuous learning and adaptation, coupled with leveraging digital platforms for awareness, are essential for businesses to stay agile and responsive to evolving sustainability challenges. Ultimately, by integrating these practices into their operations, businesses can contribute positively to the environment, society, and their own long-term success.